The Contribution of Small-Scale Furniture Production to Household Food Affordability: A Case Study of Mafinga Town Council, Tanzania

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of income generated through small-scale furniture production on household food affordability in Mafinga Town Council, Tanzania. The research employed a comprehensive data collection approach, incorporating structured questionnaires with both open- and closed-ended questions, key informant interviews, and documentary reviews. The sample consisted of 96 small-scale furniture producers and seven key informants. Quantitative data analysis was conducted using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) Version 27, while qualitative data were examined through content analysis. The findings reveal that engagement in furniture production has significantly contributed to increased income levels among small-scale producers, with 34.4% reporting monthly earnings between TZS 400,001 and 600,000—sufficient to meet essential needs, particularly food-related expenditures. Furthermore, 89.6% of respondents indicated an enhanced ability to afford food following their participation in the industry, underscoring the critical role of furniture production in improving household food security. To maximize the sector’s contribution to food affordability, it is imperative to establish supportive policies and targeted interventions aimed at fostering the growth of small-scale furniture enterprises. Strengthening this industry will not only enhance economic stability among producers but also promote sustained access to adequate and nutritious food within affected households.